Review: The ZENN Car
September 3, 2007
LINCOLN,
California -- For many, the term "NEV" evokes images
of open-air vehicles that look more at home on the golf
course than the road. Neighborhood Electric Vehicles are
a practical option for local transportation, and come in
many shapes, styles, and models. But in a market where
doors are typically sold as an optional accessory, one
Canadian company has introduced a remarkable vehicle
that gives prospective buyers a completely different
choice: the ZENN.
ZENN stands for "Zero
Emission No Noise". The ZENN is reminiscent of a
European micro-car, but is fully electric, and has a top
speed of 25 MPH. Its small size makes it easy to
maneuver and park, while still providing an ample
interior. Sold as a luxury NEV, the ZENN has all of the
amenities of a standard car--without the pollution,
noise, maintenance, or high cost of fuel.
If you aren't
familiar with the concept of a NEV, you may still be
reeling from the top speed. Yes, the top speed is 25
MPH; no, these cars aren't for long-distance commutes.
Think of a NEV as a transportation tool for short trips
around town (less than 30 miles round-trip). You
wouldn't use a 50 ft extension ladder to reach a box of
cereal on the top shelf of your pantry. Instead, a
convenient step-stool would do the trick. The same
applies to cars: NEVs are great for short trips around
town, but won't replace your traditional car for
long-distance excursions.
We recently had a
chance to test-drive the ZENN, and were very impressed
with this two-passenger runabout. Immediately upon
opening a door, the window springs to life, descending
about four inches. This smart feature eliminates any
uncomfortable cabin pressurization, and makes the door
easier to close. Once the door is shut, the window
automatically slides back up to the closed position. The
ZENN's "window drop" feature is not uncommon to small
luxury vehicles, but can be annoying if you want the
window to remain down.
Sitting in the
cabin, you'll quickly forget you're in a NEV. In the
middle of the dashboard, an illuminated console displays
battery charge, speed, and distance. Below that, a
standard car radio lets you listen to your favorite
tunes. A three-position rocker switch selects drive,
neutral, or reverse. Side-view mirrors are manually
adjustable from within the cabin, and the windows and
optional sunroof are all electric. Externally, the body
looks metallic, but is actually made of impact-resistant
ABS plastic. The resilient body makes it very difficult
to damage--even for the rogue shopping cart.
After inserting
the key and turning it forward, you'll almost miss the
sound of an engine roaring to life. Instead, you'll hear
absolutely nothing. It's not until you press the
accelerator that the faint sound of the electric motor
is heard as the car smoothly accelerates. While the
brakes and steering are not power-assisted, it doesn't
take much physical exertion to turn or stop. The car's
suspension is comfortable, and handles potholes and dips
with ease. In short, it drives just like a traditional
car.
|
Fast Facts
|
|
Top Speed: |
25
MPH |
|
0-25 MPH: |
9
seconds |
|
Range: |
30
miles |
|
Voltage: |
72
VDC |
|
Battery: |
Gel or AGM |
|
Weight: |
1,200 lbs. |
|
Cargo: |
13
cu. ft. |
|
Base Cost: |
$12,750 |
The ZENN takes
about nine seconds to reach its maximum cruising speed.
While it feels like it could go much faster, the
built-in limiter engages to ensure the car complies with
state and federal regulations for low speed vehicles.
The acceleration is slower than some NEVs, but the
gradual start helps the ZENN achieve a true 30 mile
range on a single charge. While other manufacturers
claim a similar range, many fail to deliver under
real-world driving conditions. With the ZENN's optional
AGM batteries, the range is truly impressive.
Another optional
feature of the ZENN is air conditioning--which is unique
in the NEV market. Since we were driving on a hot summer
day, a cool breeze would have been a welcome addition.
The vehicle we drove was equipped with the optional
sunroof, which retracts over 75% of the roof area when
open. Even with the huge sunroof and open windows, the
airflow is still well below that of an open-air NEV.
The most obvious
difference between a ZENN and a typical NEV is the
appearance: its car-like style tends to befuddle other
drivers and pedestrians. As the car approaches, many
assume it is a traditional vehicle. But as the ZENN zips
by, people notice that it's no ordinary car--it is
totally quiet. Driving through Lincoln, CA we got many
stares and waves, as well as a surprising number of
thumbs-up signals from teenagers making their way home
from the local high school. If you like being the center
of attention, you'll love the ZENN.
The car's unique
styling does have a down-side. Some people expressed
concern that the ZENN is too car-like, and that it may
confuse other drivers who see it driving in Lincoln's
shared Bike/NEV lanes. The concern is that other drivers
may follow the ZENN into the NEV lane, thinking it is a
standard traffic route. Installation of NEV decals on
the back and sides of the vehicle helped to
differentiate the ZENN from other cars on the road.
However, the car-like appearance may still cause some
confusion on the road.
Starting at
$12,750, the ZENN is certainly not the lowest-cost
vehicle on the market. But as the old adage says, "you
get what you pay for." The ZENN is unique, comfortable,
and a whole lot of fun. While some will prefer the
open-air feel of a traditional NEV, the ZENN offers a
very attractive option for those looking for a more
car-like vehicle that shields its occupants from the
elements.